Working with Indians? Here's the most valuable tip you need
The benefits of hiring workers from India are no secret (cost, professionalism and more), yet many companies still avoid it. Why? Mainly due to their concern from what is known as "India time" or in other words, the tendency not to stick to deadlines. But what if I told you there's a logical explanation for this behavior, and if you understand it, you can communicate much more effectively and get a reliable, precise partner? In this short article, I'll give you an important glimpse into the Indian mindset and how it reflects in their communication during work with foreign partners. Understanding this will save you a lot of frustration and let you enjoy all the benefits that Indian workers bring without the drawbacks.
Understanding the Values
Indians are very aware of how they behave. They always think before they speak and are sensitive to how they affect others. To understand their behavior, it’s important to understand the values behind it.
Indian values mainly come from Hindu principles. Indians strive for constant harmony and are connected to the 'cosmic energy' of the world. More than people from other cultures, Indians live their values and are very aware of how their behavior aligns with these values. Here are some values that are noticeable when working with Indians:
1. Acceptance of Hierarchy: The belief in karma and the caste system leads Indians to accept their place in the hierarchy and their socio-economic status. They respect higher status and do not feel frustrated by decisions that go against their opinions. Business partners, especially those from outside India, are always seen as higher in the social hierarchy.
2. Sense of Belonging to a Group: Indians see themselves as part of a group and put the group’s interest before their own. They will consult others before making decisions and consider the impact on the group.
3. Striving for Harmony: Expressions of anger or stress in a group are not acceptable and are considered disrespectful. Indians prefer a pleasant, smiling, and calm environment.
4. Avoiding Embarrassment: Indians will do everything to avoid causing embarrassment or discomfort to the other person, especially if the other person is higher in the hierarchy.
How These Values Affect Communication?
The most significant result of these values on communication with Indians is their tendency towards "indirectness." Have you spoken with your Indian colleague, asked a question, and got a "yes"? It doesn’t always mean what you think it means.
The Indian "Yes": When you ask a question and get a "yes," it doesn’t always mean "I agree." Sometimes, it’s closer to "okay" or "I heard you."
The Indian "No": answering with a direct "no", especially to someone higher in the hierarchy, is seen as rude and will be avoided as it can cause dissatisfaction or embarrassment to the other side. Therefore, as part of their respect for hierarchy and striving for harmony, Indians will avoid saying "no" at all costs.
How to Tell the Difference Between "Yes" and "No"
• Body Language Clues: A slight pause before the "yes," a cough, or averted gaze.
• Answering a Question with a Question: "What do you think?"
Tips for Easier Communication with Indian Partners
- Use Open-Ended Questions: Avoid implying what answer you want to hear. Instead of asking, "Will the development be finished by next Sunday as planned?" ask, "When do you estimate the development will be finished?"
- Allow Email Responses: This gives your Indian partner the chance to consult with colleagues and respond without pressure.
- Ask Questions in 1:1 Meetings: This way, your Indian partner doesn’t have to worry about embarrassing you in front of others, increasing the chances of getting honest and direct answers.
And most importantly- build a close and informal relationship with your Indian partner. The closer you are, the more they will see you as equals in the hierarchy, making it easier for them to give you honest and direct answers.
Good luck!
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